
Adjika
When I think of late summer in Ukraine, my mind immediately goes to the vibrant, fiery red paste that is adjika. While its roots trace back to the Caucasus, Ukrainian adjika has evolved into a beloved staple of our own culinary heritage, a brilliant way to capture the fleeting heat of the harvest. This isn't just a condiment; it's a batch hero, a spicy pepper-garlic paste that we jar up to sustain us through the long, cold winters. What makes this version so special is its raw, unapologetic punch. We rely on the natural moisture of ripe red bell peppers and the sharp bite of fresh garlic, bound together by the slow, rhythmic grinding of hot chilies. The most common pitfall I see people fall into is rushing the process or skimping on the quality of the peppers. If your bell peppers aren't deeply red and fully ripe, your adjika will lack that essential sweet undertone that balances the fiery heat. Another mistake is overcooking it; while some prefer a boiled version for canning, my favorite raw style loses its vibrant, fresh character if subjected to high heat. You want to taste the sun in every spoonful. Balancing the salt is crucial, too—it acts as a preservative and a flavor enhancer, so never under-salt. When you get the ratios right, this jarred sunshine becomes the ultimate flavor booster, elevating everything from simple boiled potatoes to hearty winter stews. It is preservation at its most delicious, a testament to the ingenuity of our ancestors who knew how to make the summer last forever.
Nutrition
| Per serving | Calories | Protein | Carbs | Fat | Sat fat | Fibre | Sugar | Sodium |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| beginner | 65kcal | 1g | 7g | 3g | 1g | 2g | 4g | 320mg |
| intermediate | 115kcal | 3g | 19g | 4g | 1g | 4g | 11g | 750mg |
| expert | 85kcal | 3g | 14g | 2g | 0g | 4g | 8g | 1200mg |
Per serving · Ava-estimated — a guide, not a clinical figure.
- 1000 gtomato— cored and roughly chopped
- 500 gred bell pepper— stemmed, seeded, and roughly chopped
- 150 ghot red pepper— stemmed and roughly chopped
- 100 ggarlic— peeled
- 30 gsalt— fine sea salt or kosher salt
- 20 gsugar(optional)— white or cane sugar
- 50 mlapple cider vinegar(optional)— helps with preservation and adds tang
- 50 mlsunflower oil(optional)— unrefined or refined
This beginner-friendly approach to traditional Ukrainian adjika swaps the labor-intensive fresh pepper roasting and peeling for high-quality jarred roasted red peppers and canned crushed tomatoes. This shortcut dramatically cuts down prep time while still delivering that signature vibrant, spicy, and garlicky profile. The key to success here is managing the moisture content; because you are starting with wet ingredients, you must simmer the mixture patiently to reduce it into a thick, spreadable paste. Watch the heat carefully once it reaches a simmer—tomatoes are prone to scorching, so stir frequently, especially as the mixture thickens. Taste as you go to balance the natural sweetness of the roasted peppers with the sharp bite of fresh garlic and a splash of vinegar for acidity. Since this is a batch hero recipe, take the extra five minutes to properly sterilize your glass jars and lids in boiling water; this ensures your homemade condiment stays safe, vibrant, and delicious in the fridge for up to a month. Perfect for dolloping on meats, stirring into soups, or spreading on crusty bread.
Equipment
- Food processor— A high-speed blender works in a pinch
- Heavy-bottomed pan— Avoid reactive metals like bare aluminum due to the tomatoes
- Sterilized glass jars— Ensure lids are also sterilized for safe storage
Method
- 1
Drain the jarred roasted red peppers and add them to a food processor with the canned crushed tomatoes, peeled garlic cloves, and chopped hot chili.
Reserve a little pepper juice if you prefer a looser consistency.
blending~ 3 min - 2
Pulse the mixture until it reaches a coarse, chunky puree, being careful not to over-process it into a completely smooth liquid.
A little texture is traditional and desirable.
pureeing~ 2 min - 3
Transfer the puree to a heavy-bottomed pan, bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat, and cook while stirring frequently until it reduces to a thick paste.
Lower the heat if it begins to spit or scorch.
reducing~ 15 minTricky bit - 4
Stir in the salt, black pepper, and apple cider vinegar, then ladle the hot adjika into sterilized jars, seal tightly, and cool before refrigerating.
Leave a half-inch headspace in each jar.
jarring~ 5 minTricky bit
Cooking from frozen
Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and stir well to recombine any separated liquids before serving.
Storage times are a guide — always use your judgement and store food safely.